Attention astrophotography enthusiasts and astronomy buffs – it is time to dust off your telescopes and cameras as the upcoming calendar for May 2024 promises a dazzling display of major celestial events!
May comes with many opportunities to witness the wonders of the night sky, including a meteor shower, a rare planetary sighting, and a beautiful full moon. Whether you’re a seasoned astronomer or simply someone who enjoys stargazing, these events are sure to captivate. Keep reading to learn more about the upcoming celestial events of May!
Bookmark these upcoming celestial events in May 2024
Eta Aquarids meteor shower
Meteor showers occur when Earth passes through the debris field left behind by a comet or asteroid. In the case of the Eta Aquarids, the iconic Halley’s Comet is the parent celestial body. As Earth encounters this debris field, small particles burn up in our atmosphere, creating the dazzling light show we know as a meteor shower.
The Eta Aquarids will be active between April 16 and May 27 this year. While some reports predict a peak on May 6-7, 2024, the American Meteor Society suggests the peak may occur on May 5. Their website states, “The best rates occur from May 1-10 with an added bonus as rates are expected to be enhanced by debris perturbed by Jupiter in a direction closer to the Earth.”
While the Eta Aquarids are best viewed from the Southern Hemisphere, some parts of the Northern Hemisphere can also enjoy this upcoming celestial event in May.
Earthshine
Earthshine, also known as the “ashen glow” or “Da Vinci glow” (after renowned artist Leonardo da Vinci who first explained it), is a breathtaking phenomenon that occurs just before sunrise. During this time, sunlight reflects off the Earth’s illuminated surface and onto the moon’s dark side, creating a soft, ethereal glow. This illumination makes the moon’s unlit crescent appear brighter.
Earthshine will be visible from May 3 to May 6 this year, best observed just before sunrise. You can also witness Earthshine in the night sky on May 11-12.
Mercury at its greatest western elongation
Skywatchers, mark your astronomy calendar to witness a fascinating celestial event this May: Mercury’s greatest western elongation. This occurs when Mercury, the closest planet to the Sun, reaches its maximum angular distance away from the Sun as seen from Earth. This phenomenon happens twice every 116 days (approximately four months).
On May 9, look for Mercury in the eastern sky just before sunrise. It will be visible at a lower angle, making it easier to spot. However, be cautious, as observing Mercury while any part of the Sun is above the horizon can damage your eyes.
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Flower Moon
The term ‘Flower moon’ originates in North America, reflecting the vibrant spring season blooms that grace the landscape in May. Selenophiles can mark their astronomical calendars to capture the full moon at its best on May 23. Also known as the Budding Moon or Planting Moon by Native American tribes, this full moon coincides with the peak blooming season for many beautiful flowers in the Northern Hemisphere. These include anemones, indigo plants, bluebells, lupines, and violets.
(Feature image credit: Monsieurboule/Shutterstock)
Related: This South American Country Is Often Called The ‘Astronomy Capital Of The World’
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
When is the Eta Aquarid meteor shower expected to peak in May 2024?
The Eta Aquarid meteor shower is expected to peak on May 5, 2024.
Are these celestial events visible to the naked eye?
Yes, most celestial events on the astronomy calendar are easily visible to the naked eye.
How can I observe the Eta Aquarid meteor shower?
The Eta Aquarid meteor shower can be best observed in the Southern Hemisphere. However, some parts of the Northern Hemisphere will also receive the meteor shower.
Which planetary conjunctions will occur in May 2024?
Mercury-Uranus conjugation will occur on May 31, when the planets will be above the eastern horizon in the morning. However, it may be difficult to witness this celestial event owing to the sunlight. Additionally, Uranus can’t be spotted with the naked eye.
Will there be any significant lunar events in May 2024?
Yes, the Flower Moon can be witnessed on May 23, 2024.
Are there any special precautions that I should take while observing celestial events?
Mark your astronomy calendar to view the greatest western elongation of Mercury only when it is at a lower angle, as observing the planet when any part of the sun is above the horizon may harm one’s eyes.
The information in this article is accurate as of the date of publication.
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Written By
Pyusha Chatterjee
Digital Writer - Growth, TravelA journalist, Pyusha has previously worked with media organisations including The New Indian Express ..Read More
