Welcome to Bhutan, the land where serenity whispers through the mountains. Imagine a place with ancient monasteries perched on cliffs, prayer flags fluttering in the breeze, and every turn of the road revealing a fresh breathtaking landscape. Whether trekking through emerald valleys, soaking in hot stone baths, or joining the locals in colourful festivals, this Himalayan kingdom promises a wholesome trip. Pack your bags, and get ready to explore the best things to do in Bhutan, where every moment unravels magic and wonder.
Best time to visit Bhutan
The best time to visit Bhutan is during Spring (March to May) and Autumn (September to November). During these periods, the weather is pleasant, and the sky is clear, making it ideal for trekking and enjoying the beautiful Himalayan landscapes. Additionally, these seasons coincide with major festivals, such as Paro Tshechu and Thimphu Tshechu, offering a rich cultural experience.
Top things to do in Bhutan
Visit Tiger’s Nest Monastery (Paro Taktsang)
Tiger’s Nest Monastery, or Paro Taktsang, is one of Bhutan’s most iconic landmarks, soaked in history and Buddhist spirituality. Perched precariously on a cliffside 3,000 feet above the Paro Valley, this 17th-century monastery is believed to be the meditation site of Guru Rinpoche, who is said to have introduced Buddhism to Bhutan in the 8th Century. According to legend, Guru Rinpoche arrived here on a tiger, hence the name “Tiger’s Nest”. It’s a peaceful and beautiful place surrounded by dense forests with breathtaking views. Visitors take the steep hike to reach this monastery passing through colourful prayer flags and small temples. Tiger’s Nest remains a vital pilgrimage site and a symbol of Bhutanese cultural heritage. Its spiritual significance, coupled with its stunning location and architecture, makes visiting this gem one of the best things to do in Bhutan. Experience deep cultural and spiritual immersion even as your journey to the monastery starts as a physical adventure.
Know more about the top tourist places in Bhutan.
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Book your stay at Pemako Punakha via Agoda.com
Visit Thimphu
Thimphu, the capital of Bhutan, fascinatingly blends tradition and modernity. Nestled in a picture-perfect verdant valley surrounded by towering mountains, Thimphu became Bhutan’s capital in 1961. This marked a significant shift as the country opened up to the world while preserving its rich cultural heritage. The city is a lively hub of Bhutanese culture, with traditional architecture embracing contemporary structures. The busy streets are lined with shops selling local crafts, textiles, and souvenirs. Monasteries and dzongs like the Tashichho Dzong provide a glimpse into the spiritual heart of the nation. Thimphu’s people are warm and hospitable, epitomising the country’s deep-rooted Buddhist values. Visitors can explore cultural landmarks such as the National Memorial Chorten, the Folk Heritage Museum, and the Bhutan Textile Museum. With its blend of natural beauty, rich history, and vibrant culture, Thimphu offers an enriching experience that captures the essence of Bhutanese life, making it a must-visit destination.
Things to do in Bhutan with family
Rafting on the Pho Chhu and Mo Chhu Rivers in Punakha
One of the must-do adventure activities for families visiting Bhutan, these rivers offer a mix of gentle and exciting rapids, making them suitable for novices and kids. The experience starts with a safety briefing and fitting life jackets and helmets. The rafting route takes you through stunning landscapes, passing by lush green valleys, terraced rice fields, and the majestic Punakha Dzong, one of Bhutan’s most iconic landmarks. The Mo Chhu River is known for its calm and scenic sections, perfect for families with young kids who can enjoy the ride without too much turbulence. The more adventurous Pho Chhu River offers more thrill with its moderate rapids. Rafting on these rivers combines adventure, nature, and cultural sightseeing and you are likely to spot various species of birds while enjoying the beauty of Punakha.
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Participate in traditional archery
Archery, the national sport of Bhutan, is deeply rooted in the country’s heritage, providing a unique insight into local traditions. Visitors can join the daily friendly competitions at archery grounds, common in towns and villages like Thimphu, Paro, Punakha, and Bumthang. The activity typically starts with a demonstration by skilled Bhutanese archers, showcasing their impressive accuracy and techniques. Tourists, including kids, are invited to try the traditional bamboo bows and arrows. While instructors ensure safety by guiding participants on proper handling and shooting methods, engaging in archery is more than just hitting the target. In Bhutan, it is about experiencing the camaraderie, songs, and dances that accompany the competitions, offering families a fun way to connect with Bhutanese traditions.
Book your stay at Le Meridien Paro Riverfront via Booking.com
Book your stay at Le Méridien Paro, Riverfront via Agoda.com
Free things to do in Bhutan
Visit Punakha Dzong
Located at the confluence of the Pho Chhu and Mo Chhu rivers, the Punakha Dzong will take your breath away. Imagine a majestic fortress, its whitewashed walls glowing against the backdrop of lush green hills. This architectural marvel dates back to 1637 and has been the heart of Bhutanese politics and religion for centuries. It’s like stepping into a living museum! The dzong is stunning, with intricate woodwork, golden spires, and serene courtyards. When you visit, stroll across the wooden cantilever bridge draped in colourful prayer flags – it’s Instagram gold! You’ll find sacred relics and beautiful murals inside that tell Bhutan’s rich history. The Bodhi tree in the central courtyard is believed to be a direct descendant of the tree under which Buddha attained enlightenment. Whether you’re a history buff or just a beauty admirer, Punakha Dzong offers a magical experience that stays with you.
Also Read | Honest Review Of Travelling To Bhutan By A Millenial
Nature walks and bird watching in Phobjikha Valley
Step into the Phobjikha Valley, where nature unfolds its wonders beautifully. Wander along winding paths through green meadows and dense pine forests, absorbing the crisp mountain air and the panoramic views of the Himalayas. Bird watchers are in for a treat as black-necked cranes grace this valley in the winter. Whether you’re an avid hiker, or simply seeking a peaceful retreat, Phobjikha Valley promises tranquillity and natural beauty.
Book your stay at The Postcard Dewa, Thimphu, Bhutan via Booking.com
Book your stay at The Postcard Dewa, Thimphu, Bhutan via Agoda.com
Things to do at Bhutan Airport
- Visit the airport viewing gallery: Enjoy panoramic views of the Paro Valley and watch planes take off and land amidst the picturesque Himalayan backdrop.
- Explore airport shops: Browse through local handicrafts, souvenirs, and Bhutanese artefacts available at the airport shops.
- Try Bhutanese cuisine: Sample traditional Bhutanese dishes like ema datshi (chilli and cheese dish) or momos (dumplings) at the airport’s restaurants.
- Visit Paro Town: If time permits, take a short trip to explore Paro Town near the airport. Visit local attractions like Rinpung Dzong or the National Museum of Bhutan.
- Enjoy cultural performances: Cultural performances are organised at the airport occasionally, offering a glimpse into Bhutanese culture.
- Relax and enjoy the views: Chill out in the airport lounge or outdoor seating areas, enjoying Bhutan’s lush landscapes.
Also Read | A Journey Of Self-Reflection At Amankora Paro, Bhutan
Things to do in Bhutan for couples
Experience traditional Bhutanese hot stone bath
A traditional Bhutanese Hot Stone Bath is a rejuvenating cultural ritual. Offered at various resorts and spas across Bhutan, this therapeutic experience involves soaking in a wooden tub filled with river stones heated over an open fire. These stones are infused with medicinal herbs like Artemisia known for its healing properties. Tourists can opt for this experience in Punakha, Paro, and other touristy places. It’s essential to book in advance, as availability may vary. Guests are welcomed with a soothing herbal tea before immersing themselves in the hot water. This helps relieve muscle tension and promote relaxation. The ritual is done in serene surroundings, such as views of lush valleys or quiet riversides, adding to the therapeutic benefits. When in Bhutan, make sure you try this ancient practice.
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Picnic and stargazing at Dochula Pass
Dochula Pass in Bhutan offers a magical setting for couples. Located about 30 kilometres from Thimphu, the pass sits at an elevation of 3,100 meters, providing panoramic views of snow-capped peaks and green valleys. Couples can start their day with a picturesque picnic at the manicured gardens that adorn the pass – the serene ambience and cool mountain air make it a perfect spot to relax and enjoy Bhutanese delicacies. Dochula Pass transforms into a haven for stargazers in the night. The unpolluted skies reveal a canopy of stars, offering a romantic backdrop for couples to cuddle close. Whether capturing the sunset hues or marvelling at the Milky Way, Dochula Pass promises a memorable experience that blends natural splendour with intimate moments for couples.
Explore our guide to the best places to stargazing around the world.
Budget things to do in Bhutan
Visit Bhutan’s monasteries
When visiting Bhutan, exploring its monasteries offers a deep insight into the country’s spiritual and cultural fabric. One must-visit is Paro Taktsang, or Tiger’s Nest, perched dramatically on a cliffside. It’s not just iconic, but also a testament to Bhutan’s religious devotion. Punakha Dzong, nestled between the Pho Chhu and Mo Chhu rivers, is another must-see. Its grand architecture and serene surroundings make it a photographer’s delight.
In Thimphu Tashichho Dzong stands tall, housing the throne room and offices of the King. It’s impressive in size and importance. Another gem is Gangtey Monastery in the Phobjikha Valley, renowned for its stunning location and annual crane festival. These monasteries showcase Bhutan’s architectural prowess, besides familiarising spiritual traditions. These monasteries promise a memorable experience amidst Bhutan’s tranquil landscapes.
Attend a local festival (Tshechu)
Experiencing a Tshechu (local festival) in Bhutan is a vibrant window into the country’s rich culture and spiritual heritage. One of the most famous is the Paro Tshechu, held annually at Paro’s Rinpung Dzong. It features colourful masked dances and rituals celebrating Guru Rinpoche’s defeat of evil spirits.
The Thimphu Tshechu is another highlight in Thimphu, celebrated at Tashichho Dzong. Here, locals and monks perform lively masked dances, and visitors can witness the unfolding of sacred Thongdrel (large thangka) paintings. For a more intimate experience, head to the Punakha Tshechu set against the majestic backdrop of Punakha Dzong. This festival showcases unique Bhutanese dance dramas and rituals, all while locals come together in traditional attire to celebrate.
Best shopping places in Bhutan
Norzin Lam, Thimphu
At the Norzin Lam market in Thimphu, shop for the country’s traditional textiles. Bhutan is renowned for its beautiful textiles, including hand-woven shawls and scarves made from raw cotton and silk. Each region has its unique styles, like Bura from Rahi and Bidung, Adang Rachu from Adang Village, and Bumthap or Yathra from sheep wool and yak hair. You can wear traditional attire like Kira or Gho, buy them as souvenirs for friends and family, and take home Buddhist sculptures. Norzin Lam is also punctuated by quirky cafes and restaurants for you to take a break in between shopping.
Thimphu Craft Bazaar
You can say a lot about a country from its handicrafts. Visit Thimphu’s Craft Bazaar to buy handmade Bhutanese treasures directly from the craftspeople. This is also a good opportunity to learn about their crafts from the brains behind them. From exquisite hand-carved wood artefacts and bamboo products to exquisite hand-crafted Bhutanese jewellery, you’ll find it all here.
shop the best travel experiences here
(Feature Image Credit: SP rabbito/Shutterstock)
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FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)
A 7-day trip to Bhutan with accommodation in luxury hotels can cost anywhere between INR 80,000 - INR 1 Lakh.
Paro Taktsang (Tiger's Nest Monastery), National Museum of Bhutan in Paro, Jakar Dzong (Bumthang), Punakha Dzong, Gangtey Monastery (Phobjikha).
No, Bhutan is a landlocked country located in the Himalayas, and its terrain consists mainly of mountains and valleys, without any coastal areas.
Men can bring jeans, cotton pants, T-shirts, casual shirts and a warm jacket/coat for the evening. Women can bring jeans, cotton slacks, long skirts, T-shirts and long sleeves and a warm coat/jacket for the evening. You cannot wear shorts, hats and umbrellas while visiting temples, monasteries and festivals.
Bhutanese handicrafts, hand-carved wooden goods, Bhutanese jewellery, local food items, postal stamps, Buddhist sculptures, and thangkas (local Buddhist paintings).
The best festivals to celebrate in Bhutan are the Tshechus, which are vibrant religious events held in various regions. Key ones include the Paro Tshechu, Thimphu Tshechu, and Punakha Drubchen. These festivals feature traditional mask dances, cultural performances, and rituals, offering a glimpse into Bhutanese spirituality and community life.
Trekking in the Himalayas, such as the Snowman Trek and the Druk Path Trek, rafting and kayaking on the Mo Chhu and Pho Chhu rivers in Punakha, bird-watching in Phobjikha Valley, mountain biking through scenic valleys and rugged terrains in the countryside, rock climbing in The Nose, Thimphu.
Six Senses Bhutan, Pemako Punakha, COMO Uma Paro, Bhutan Spirit Sanctuary.
Nearby cities to Bhutan that can be explored by road include Siliguri and Darjeeling in West Bengal, Guwahati in Assam, and Shillong in Meghalaya.
Written By
Shubhanjana Das
An English Major, Shubhanjana is an independent culture and lifestyle journalist with extensive experience ..Read More
