From the rhythmic beats of Dakar’s bustling markets to the tranquil shores of Saint-Louis, Senegal is brimming with culture, history, and natural beauty. Discover the colourful streets of Dakar, savour the flavours of traditional Senegalese cuisine, and unwind on the sandy beaches of Saly. Join us on a journey through Senegal’s vibrant cities, serene landscapes, and rich traditions. Whether you’re drawn to bustling urban life or seeking relaxation by the Atlantic coast, Senegal promises an unforgettable adventure filled with warmth, hospitality, and endless surprises. Pack your bags and let’s explore Senegal’s tourist places together!
How to reach
Senegal is located in West Africa, bordering Mauritania to the north, Mali to the east, Guinea to the southeast, Guinea-Bissau to the southwest, and The Atlantic Ocean to the west. Additionally, Senegal surrounds the country of The Gambia on three sides, creating a narrow enclave within its borders. The capital city of Senegal is Dakar, located on the Cape Verde Peninsula along the Atlantic coast.
You can book connecting flights from major world cities to Dakar’s Blaise Diagne International Airport (DSS), the main international airport in Senegal.
Best time to visit Senegal’s best tourist places
The best time to visit Senegal as a tourist is during the dry season, which runs from November to May. This period offers pleasant weather with cooler temperatures and minimal rainfall, making it ideal for exploring the country’s beautiful landscapes, vibrant cities, and stunning beaches. The most popular months for tourists are between December and February when temperatures are most comfortable and a range of cultural festivals take place.
Senegal is in the Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) zone and it does not observe daylight saving time.
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Budget requirements for Senegal
You can expect to spend between USD 143 to USD 179 (HKD 1114 to 1395) per day for a luxurious time, excluding daily accommodation costs.
Senegal visa policy
Visitors to Senegal require a visa unless they come from one of the visa-exempt countries. Tourists visiting Senegal from visa-exempt countries don’t need a visa for up to 90 days’ stay. However, your passport needs to be valid for 6 months from entry and you’ll need to provide proof of return.
Find all Senegal Visa-related details here, including nationalities that don’t need a visa for and those that can apply for an e-visa.
Top tourist places to visit in Senegal
Dakar
The vibrant capital of Senegal is a city where history, culture, and modernity blend seamlessly. Located on the Cape Verde Peninsula, Dakar boasts a rich history as a key port during the trans-Atlantic slave trade and later as a French colonial centre. Today, it’s a bustling metropolis with a lively arts scene, music, and colourful markets. The temperature is generally warm year-round, averaging between 24°C (75°F) in the cooler months and 30°C (86°F) in the hotter months. You can explore the poignant House of Slaves on Gorée Island, a UNESCO World Heritage site, and immerse yourself in the soulful rhythms of Senegalese music at local clubs. The bustling Sandaga Market offers a sensory overload of sight, sound, and smell, while the African Renaissance Monument provides panoramic city views. With its dynamic energy, rich culture, and stunning coastal scenery, Dakar is a must-visit among Senegal’s tourist places for those seeking an unforgettable African adventure.
Saint-Louis
Established in 1659 by the French, Saint-Louis was the first French settlement in Africa and served as the capital of Senegal until 1902. This rich colonial history is reflected in its well-preserved architecture, which earned the city a UNESCO World Heritage status in 2000. You’ll be enchanted by the elegant French colonial buildings, the narrow, winding streets, and the picturesque bridges connecting the island city to the mainland.
Saint-Louis is also known for its vibrant cultural scene, with numerous festivals celebrating jazz, music, and local arts. The city’s lively atmosphere is complemented by its warm, welcoming locals, making every visit feel special. The nearby Langue de Barbarie National Park offers a stunning natural retreat, perfect for bird watching and relaxing by the river.
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Saloum Delta National Park
Saloum Delta National Park in Senegal is a UNESCO World Heritage site spanning over 76,000 hectares, showcasing a stunning landscape of mangrove swamps, lagoons, and sand islands. Established in 1976, the park is a haven for biodiversity, home to an array of bird species, including flamingos, pelicans, and herons, making it a paradise for bird watchers. Keep an eye out for West African manatees, dolphins, and a variety of fish, adding to the park’s allure for wildlife enthusiasts. The traditional Serer culture thrives here, with fishing villages dotted throughout the delta, offering a glimpse into the local way of life. Exploring the park by boat or on foot reveals its serene beauty and the harmonious relationship between nature and the indigenous communities, making Saloum Delta National Park one of the most unforgettable tourist places in Senegal.
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Joal-Fadiouth
Joal-Fadiouth, a unique twin town in Senegal, is located on the Petite Côte. Joal is a bustling fishing town, while Fadiouth, its island counterpart, is famous for its shell-covered streets and buildings. Historically significant, Fadiouth is an island made entirely of shells, creating a stunning and surreal landscape. You can explore the shell cemetery, where Christian and Muslim graves coexist peacefully, reflecting the harmonious diversity of the local population. The serene beauty of the mangroves and lagoons surrounding the island provides a perfect setting for bird watching, with a plethora of species to spot. The friendly locals, known for their craftsmanship, offer an authentic cultural experience. The town’s vibrant markets and delicious seafood cuisine further enrich the visit. Joal-Fadiouth’s unique charm and cultural richness make it a must-visit destination for travellers seeking an offbeat and enriching experience in Senegal.
Île de N’Gor
Île de N’Gor, a tiny and charming island off the coast of Dakar is a paradise for travellers seeking tranquillity and adventure. Known for its golden sandy beaches and crystal-clear waters, it’s a haven for beach lovers and surfers alike. The island offers some of the best surfing spots in West Africa, drawing enthusiasts from around the globe. Explore the charming local art scene, with numerous galleries and shops showcasing vibrant Senegalese artwork and crafts. The island’s laid-back vibe is perfect for leisurely strolls, with picturesque views at every turn. Snorkelling and kayaking are also popular activities, allowing tourists to immerse themselves in the island’s natural beauty. Île de N’Gor’s serene ambience and friendly locals make it an ideal escape from the hustle and bustle of Dakar. Whether you’re looking to ride the waves, relax on the beach, or soak in the local culture, this idyllic island offers a perfect blend of relaxation and adventure, making it one of the best of Senegal’s tourist places.
Things to do in Senegal’s best tourist places
Niokolo-Koba National Park
A UNESCO World Heritage site in Senegal, Niokolo-Koba National Park is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers. Spanning over 9,000 square kilometres, this park boasts a diverse ecosystem ranging from dense forests to savannahs, making it perfect for safaris and birdwatching. Here, you can spot iconic species such as elephants, lions, hippos, and various antelope species roaming freely. Apart from safaris and birdwatching, Niokolo-Koba offers opportunities for hiking through its scenic landscapes, exploring ancient rock formations, and discovering traditional villages nearby. The park’s rich biodiversity supports over 80 mammal species and 300 bird species, including rare species like the chimpanzees and Derby eland. For a deeper cultural experience, you can interact with local communities, experiencing their traditional lifestyles and sampling authentic Senegalese cuisine.
Also Read | Into The Heart Of The Wild: Get Up Close With Wildlife At Africa’s National Parks
N’gor Island
Nestled off the coast of Dakar, N’Gor Island is a hidden gem for surfing enthusiasts seeking pristine waves and tropical beauty. Known for its consistent swell and warm waters year-round, N’Gor Island attracts surfers of all levels, from beginners to seasoned pros. The island’s main surf spot, N’Gor Right, offers reliable right-hand breaks ideal for long rides and thrilling manoeuvres. To reach N’Gor Island, take a short boat ride from Dakar’s mainland, enjoying scenic views of the Atlantic Ocean. The island is relatively undeveloped, providing a laid-back atmosphere perfect for surfers looking to escape the hustle and bustle of city life. Apart from surfing, you can explore the island’s quaint fishing village, indulge in fresh seafood at local eateries, or relax on the pristine beaches. N’Gor Island promises an unforgettable surfing experience amidst Senegal’s natural beauty and warm hospitality, making it one of the best tourist places in Senegal for surfers and water-babies.
IFAN Museum of African Arts, Dakar
The IFAN Museum of African Arts is one of the oldest and most prestigious museums in West Africa, dedicated to the preservation and celebration of African heritage. Founded in 1938, the museum is part of the Cheikh Anta Diop University and stands as a beacon of cultural and historical significance. Visitors to the museum can explore an extensive collection of artefacts, including traditional masks, textiles, sculptures, musical instruments, and more, from various African ethnic groups. The museum’s exhibits provide deep insights into the diverse cultures, traditions, and artistic expressions across the continent. Special exhibitions and educational programs are frequently organized, enhancing the cultural experience for visitors. Located in the vibrant heart of Dakar, the museum is easily accessible and offers a serene environment to appreciate African art and history.
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Local food and cuisines of Senegal
Senegalese cuisine is a vibrant tapestry of flavors, influenced by the country’s diverse cultural heritage and geographic location. It blends African, French, Portuguese, and Middle Eastern culinary traditions, resulting in unique and rich food that is both hearty and flavourful. The cuisine reflects the history of trade and colonisation. French and Portuguese influences are evident in the use of certain cooking techniques and ingredients. Middle Eastern and North African influences are seen in the use of spices and grains. Senegalese food is known for its bold and complex flavours, balancing spicy, sweet, and savoury elements. The cuisine often features a combination of hot spices, citrus, and umami flavours from fermented ingredients. Key ingredients include fish, due to the country’s extensive coastline, as well as chicken, lamb, and beef. Peanuts are a staple, often used in sauces and stews. Rice is a fundamental component, especially in dishes like Thiéboudienne. Vegetables such as okra, eggplant, and sweet potatoes are frequently used, alongside tomatoes, onions, and peppers. Stewing and grilling are prevalent, often with ingredients marinated in lemon juice or vinegar to tenderise and add depth of flavour.
Must-try Senegalese food
- Thiéboudienne: Senegal’s national dish made with fish, rice, and a variety of vegetables such as carrots, cabbage, and eggplant, all simmered in a flavourful tomato sauce.
- Yassa: Made with chicken or fish marinated in lemon juice, onions, and mustard, then grilled and served with rice.
- Ndambe: A sandwich filled with spiced beans, commonly found in street food stalls.
- Lakh: A traditional dish made from millet porridge and served with sour milk or yoghurt sauce, often enjoyed for breakfast or as a light meal.
- Accara: Fried black-eyed pea fritters often served with a spicy tomato sauce, popular as street food.
- Bissap: A refreshing drink made from hibiscus flowers, often sweetened and served cold.
Best restaurants in Senegal
Mrs Kodjo: For 20 years, Mrs Kodjo has sold delicious beignets (deep-fried, soft, donut-like square pastries served warm with powdered sugar) in Dakar’s Ouest-Foire, attracting locals with her crispy, sweet treats and more.
La Pointe des Almadies: Located in Les Almadies, this once-hidden gem is now famous citywide for its seafood paella, wood-fired dishes, Thai beef, and crab gratin. Weekend brunch includes a refreshing pool dip.
Le Carré: This lively spot attracts a young crowd with stunning views and inventive cocktails, like the sweet-and-sour Maad. Enjoy a mix of Senegalese and European dishes, including slow-cooked lamb shank and mango curry prawns.
Le Cabanon: Le Cabanon on Petite Corniche offers stunning Atlantic views. Chef Joshua Dobson’s luxurious menu includes roasted goat cheese salad, Provencal king prawns, and Angus rib-eye. Family-friendly, it’s open all day with delightful desserts like creme brulee.
Le Bazoff: Owned by friendly Cape Verdean entrepreneur Frederic Da Costa, this bustling pub and restaurant offers Senegalese, African, European, and vegetarian dishes. Highlights include marinated octopus, seafood gratin, spiced ribs with honey, and creatively twisted Senegalese specials like thiof filet with shrimp.
Best hotels in Senegal’s tourist places
Lamantin Beach Hotel (Dakar), Hotel Terrou-Bi (Dakar), Les Paletuviers Boutique Hotel (Toubakouta), Restaurant Côté Jardin Somone (Somone).
Book your stay at Terrou-Bi via Booking.com
Book your stay at Terrou-Bi via Agoda.com
Shopping and souvenirs to buy in Senegal
Some of the best souvenirs to buy in Senegal as a tourist include:
- Textiles and fabric: Colorful wax prints, woven fabrics, and handmade batiks.
- Jewellery: Beaded necklaces, bracelets, and earrings made from local materials.
- Wood carvings: Intricately carved masks, statues, and decorative items.
- Baskets and woven goods: Handwoven baskets, mats, and bags made from natural fibres.
- Musical instruments: Traditional instruments like the djembe drum and kora.
- Leather goods: Handmade leather bags, sandals, and wallets.
- Art: Paintings and sculptures by local artists.
- Spices: Locally sourced spices to bring a taste of Senegal home.
- Ceramics: Beautifully crafted pottery and ceramics.
- Dakar Rally Memorabilia: Souvenirs related to the famous Dakar Rally.
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(Feature Image Credit: Samba Ndaw/Shutterstock)
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All currency conversions were done at the time of writing.
The information in this article is accurate as of the date of publication.
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FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)
It’s advised to get a local driver and guide when in Senegal.
The currency used in Senegal is the West African CFA franc (XOF). Travelers can exchange foreign currency at banks, exchange bureaus, and some hotels.
It is advised to hire a local guide and a driver.
Pullman Dakar Teranga, Lamantin Beach Hotel, Hotel Terrou Bi.
Greet people with a handshake and exchange pleasantries, Dress modestly, particularly when visiting religious sites or rural communities (women should consider covering their shoulders and wearing longer skirts or pants), non-Muslims are generally welcome in mosques but should seek permission before entering, while French is widely spoken, learning basic greetings and phrases in Wolof can enhance communication and show appreciation for the local culture.
Food, history, culture, art and craftsmanship, hospitality, and natural beauty.
N'Gor Beach, La Somone Beach, Saly Beach, Cap Skirring, Toubab Dialaw, and Ile de Gorée.
10-14 days.
Written By
Shubhanjana Das
An English Major, Shubhanjana is an independent culture and lifestyle journalist with extensive experience ..Read More
