Picture one of the world’s oldest civilisations, known for monumental achievements in the domains of art, architecture, religion, and culture. Think intricate hieroglyphic writing, a complex pantheon of gods and goddesses, beliefs in the afterlife, mummification and a legacy that shaped global culture. Set off on a unique expedition through Egypt, a wondrous land of history and culture, for a spellbinding experience that transcends bustling cities, ancient wonders, vibrant souks, and intriguing museums. Journey through epic landscapes that have inspired artists and poets for centuries, from the fertile Nile Delta to sprawling deserts and shores of the Red Sea. Uncover the secrets of the pharaohs in gigantic temples and tombs, marvel at the ingenuity of ancient engineering and be moved by the exquisite artistry. Stitch a captivating tapestry of ancient wonders and modern attractions with this detailed Egypt itinerary.
Best time to visit Egypt
The time you choose for your trip depends on the kind of Egypt itinerary that you prefer. The mild temperatures of spring (March to May) and fall (September to November) are ideal for exploring ancient sites such as the Pyramids of Giza and Luxor’s temples. Beach enthusiasts can plan their travels during the hot summers to bask in the sun along the resort towns of the Red Sea coast. Those willing to contend with larger crowds should book a trip during winter (December to February) when the weather is cool and comfortable.
Explore more with our guide to more beach destinations that are better in shoulder season.
Egypt itinerary days 1-2: Cairo
The best place to kick off an Egypt itinerary is the capital city of Cairo. The power hub of one of the oldest civilisations on earth is now the heartbeat of modern Egypt, buzzing with new-age galleries, museums and hip restaurants. Obtain a visa online before travel or upon arrival at Cairo International Airport. The following two days promise a whirlwind of history, culture, and adventure.
Start your exploration at the most iconic landmark, the Pyramids of Giza, an ancient wonder that has enthralled generations. Marvel at the Great Sphinx, the mythical creature that guards the pyramids, and ponder over the mysteries of ancient Egypt. For lunch, experiment with the flavours of Cairo’s street food, including koshary, a hearty mix of pasta, rice, lentils, and spices, or crispy falafel wrapped in warm pita bread. The afternoon is best spent at the Egyptian Museum, learning about the rituals and beliefs of ancient Egyptians. Pore over 120,000 artefacts, including the treasures of Tutankhamun, statues, hieroglyphics, and jewellery that once belonged to pharaohs and nobles. End the day with a Nile River dinner cruise, watching the glittering views of Cairo at night.
Also read | These Luxury Tours Bring You Closer To Egypt’s Ancient Pharaohs, The Great Sphinx & More!
On day 2, wander through the bustling streets of Cairo, gazing at historical sights, tuning into the sounds of the muezzin and following the aroma of spices. One of the most exciting elements of your Egypt itinerary is the maze of narrow alleyways in Khan El Khalili Bazaar. Haggle for spices, textiles, jewellery and souvenirs in the vibrant market that echoes with the charms of the bygone days. Next, go in search of intricate architecture at the Mohamed Ali Mosque housed within Salah El-Din Citadel, a fortress that has stood sentinel over Cairo for centuries. Continue to the ancient Christian churches of the historic Coptic Cairo area. The Hanging Church, the suspended nave, and the hauntingly beautiful Church of St. Sergius and Bacchus are a visual treat. As the day draws to a close, ascend the Cairo Tower to watch a flaming sunset bathe the city of wonders in a warm glow.
For more inspiration, explore our guide to shopping in Cairo, as shared by a local.
Book your stay at Cairo Marriott Hotel via Booking.com
Book your stay at Cairo Marriott Hotel via Agoda.com
Egypt itinerary days 3-4: Luxor
Luxor is considered the world’s greatest open-air museum. Begin with the monumental Karnak Temple Complex located on the East Bank. Dedicated to Amun, Mut, and Khonsu, it was built over 2,000 years ago and still overshadows many magnificent structures of the modern world. As you walk through the Hypostyle Hall, staring at 134 giant sandstone columns, try to decode the hieroglyphics that describe pharaohs, gods, and rituals. After a flavourful lunch of local delicacies, check out the Luxor Museum for fascinating antiquities, including treasures from Tutankhamun’s tomb. When night falls, stroll along the Avenue of Sphinxes to see the Luxor Temple illuminated like a jewel against the dark sky.
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On day 4 of your Egypt itinerary, cross to the West Bank to spend the morning at the Valley of the Kings, where pharaohs are entombed in elaborate underground chambers. The second half of the day can be reserved for the Mortuary Temple of Queen Hatshepsut, an impressive terraced construction in the Deir el-Bahari cliffs, dedicated to the powerful female pharaoh of ancient Egypt. The day closes at the Colossi of Memnon, where two massive sentinels guard the entrance to a lost temple. Are you moved by the enduring legacy of the mighty civilisation?
Book your stay at Steigenberger Nile Palace Luxor via Booking.com
Book your stay at Steigenberger Nile Palace via Agoda.com
Day 5-7: Aswan
Take a boat ride on the Nile to the Philae Temple, a magnificent temple complex dedicated to the goddess Isis that features colonnades, towering pylons, and intricate reliefs. Head to the Aswan High Dam, constructed to tame the mighty Nile and ponder on the engineering feats of the ancients.
Keep day 6 of your Egypt itinerary for the Abu Simbel Temples, one of the most iconic sights in the country. This pair of monumental rock temples with four supersised statues at the entrance, was built by Ramses II in the 13th century BCE. The Grand Temple boasts the largest concert dome in the world, with a diameter measuring a staggering 65 metres and a height of 23 metres. In the evening, relax with a felucca ride on the Nile for a break from hectic sightseeing.
On day 7, visit the Nubian Village to interact with locals and shop for colourful textiles and handicrafts. If you like, venture to the Unfinished Obelisk to gain insight into the ancient quarrying techniques used by the Egyptians.
Book your stay at Sofitel Legend Old Cataract via Booking.com
Book your stay at Sofitel Legend Old Cataract Aswan via Agoda.com
Egypt itinerary days 8-10: Red Sea Riviera
Choose Hurghada or Sharm El Sheikh on the Red Riviera for an intoxicating blend of relaxation, adventure, and cultural immersion. Spend day 8 at your luxurious resort, unwinding by the pristine beach with crystal-clear waters lapping at your feet.
On day 9, hit the high notes of adventure with a snorkelling or diving excursion into the vibrant coral reefs teeming with exotic fish and marine life. Alternatively, luxuriate with a slow cruise to a nearby island like Giftun or Tiran. Say yes to a rejuvenating spa treatment at the hotel and a lip-smacking seafood dinner.
On day 10 of your Egypt itinerary, opt for an exhilarating safari adventure. Ride the rugged terrain on a jeep or quad bike to soak up the starkness of the desert landscapes. How about spending a few hours in a Bedouin camp to learn about their nomadic way of life? Throw in a traditional Bedouin meal under the starlit desert sky. What could be a more perfect way to conclude your exotic Egyptian expedition?
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Things to remember when travelling to Egypt
- Check the visa requirements beforehand and ensure you have travel insurance to cover any unexpected exigencies.
- Pack lightweight, breathable clothing to stay comfortable in Egypt’s hot climate. Sunscreen, a hat, and relaxed walking shoes will come in handy. It is advisable to wear modest attire while visiting mosques and temples.
- Learn a few basic Arabic phrases in English and respect local customs and traditions.
- Egyptian traffic can be chaotic, so use designated crosswalks and follow local traffic rules. Keep your belongings secure and know your surroundings, especially in crowded areas.
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(Feature Image Credit: AlexAnton/Shutterstock)
Related: Where Pharaonic Adventures Lie: The Best Time To Visit Egypt
The information in this article is accurate as of the date of publication.
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FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)
10-14 days are recommended to explore the entire Egypt itinerary, including Cairo, Luxor, Aswan, and some time off for a beach resort like Sharm El Sheikh or Hurghada.
Some popular day trips include Alexandria, the White Desert, and the Red Sea Riviera.
Pack lightweight, breathable clothing for the hot days, but also include modest attire for visiting mosques and temples. Sunscreen, a hat, comfortable shoes, and a headscarf are essential.
You can get around Egypt by domestic flights, trains, buses, taxis, and rideshare apps. For longer distances, domestic flights are the quickest option.
Most visitors need a visa to enter Egypt. You can get a visa on arrival or apply for an e-visa before your trip.
Adventure activities in Egypt include hot air balloon rides over Luxor, diving in the Red Sea, quad biking in the desert, and hiking Mount Sinai.
Cairo and Alexandria have a thriving dining scene with everything from traditional Egyptian street food to upscale restaurants serving international cuisine.
You can shop in local markets (souks), cruise the Nile River, attend a traditional Egyptian dance show, or relax at a beach resort.
Some of the best Egyptian souvenirs include papyrus paintings, alabaster statues, perfumes, spices, and traditional handicrafts like rugs and pottery.
A good choice of hotels will make a difference to your Egypt itinerary. Top choices include the Sofitel Legend Old Cataract in Aswan.
For authentic Egyptian cuisine in a traditional setting, try the Cairo Kitchen and Abu El Sid in Cairo.
Written By
Punita Malhotra
Punita shifted gears from a career in entrepreneurship and publishing to live her dream of travel and ..Read More
